Circumstances precluding wrongfulness
Definition
Circumstances precluding wrongfulness |
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A specific cyber-relation action or omission will only constitute an internationally wrongful act in the absence of circumstances precluding its wrongfulness.[1]
The wrongfulness of specific conduct is precluded if one of the following conditions is met:
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Appendixes
See also
Notes and references
- ↑ Cf. Articles on State Responsibility, commentary to Part One, chapter V, para. 1 (“The existence in a given case of a circumstance precluding wrongfulness ... provides a shield against an otherwise well-founded claim for the breach of an international obligation”).
- ↑ Articles on State Responsibility, Art. 20.
- ↑ Articles on State Responsibility, Art. 21.
- ↑ Articles on State Responsibility, Arts 22 and 49–54.
- ↑ Articles on State Responsibility, Art. 23.
- ↑ Articles on State Responsibility, Art. 24.
- ↑ Articles on State Responsibility, Art. 25.